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ING-114Ingredient Research Profile

Weight Management

Glucomannan (Konjac Fibre)

Also known as: Konjac root extract · Konjac glucomannan · Amorphophallus konjac

●●○Moderate Evidence

The most viscous dietary fibre known. Expands significantly in the stomach, creating profound satiety. One of the few supplements for weight loss with EFSA-approved claims.

Effective Dose

3–4g / day before meals

per clinical evidence

Evidence Level

Moderate

Weight Management

Mechanism

Viscous dietary fibre — gastric expansion, delayed gastric emptying, satiety

primary action

Best For

Appetite suppression

Cholesterol reduction, Blood sugar management

This profile is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting any supplementation, especially if you have pre-existing conditions or take medications.

What Is Glucomannan (Konjac Fibre)?

Glucomannan is a highly viscous soluble fibre from the konjac root. It absorbs up to 50× its weight in water, forming a gel in the stomach that dramatically slows gastric emptying and nutrient absorption. It has received approval from EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) for weight management claims — a rare distinction among food supplements.

How It Works: The Science

In the stomach, glucomannan forms a highly viscous gel (viscosity ~40,000 cP) that physically delays gastric emptying, slows glucose absorption, entraps bile acids (reducing cholesterol reabsorption), and stimulates satiety hormones (GLP-1, PYY) via the ileal brake mechanism. It is fermented by colonic bacteria into short-chain fatty acids (prebiotic effect).

Primary Mechanism

Viscous dietary fibre — gastric expansion, delayed gastric emptying, satiety

Evidence-Based Benefits

Reduces body weight vs placebo

moderate

Keithley & Swanson (2005) — 3–4g/day for 5–8 weeks produced significant weight loss

Lowers LDL cholesterol

moderate

Multiple RCTs — bile acid sequestration reduces LDL by 10–15% at 3–4g/day

Reduces post-meal blood glucose and insulin spike

moderate

Jenkins et al. (1984) — significantly attenuated glucose response to high-GI meals

Dosage Guide

Effective Dose

3–4g / day before meals

3–4g/day split into doses taken 30–45 minutes before meals with at least 250ml water. Must be taken with substantial fluid — swallowing glucomannan tablets without water risks oesophageal obstruction. Capsule or powder form preferred.

Safety Profile & Side Effects

Critical: must be taken with large amounts of water. Oesophageal obstruction has been reported with rapid-expanding tablets. GI bloating and flatulence common initially. May reduce absorption of oral medications — take separately.

Who Should (and Shouldn't) Take It

Best for
Appetite suppressionCholesterol reductionBlood sugar management
Who it's for

Those struggling with appetite control in a caloric deficit. Very effective for post-meal satiety and blood sugar management. Also useful for high cholesterol alongside dietary changes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the recommended dose of Glucomannan (Konjac Fibre)?

3–4g/day split into doses taken 30–45 minutes before meals with at least 250ml water. Must be taken with substantial fluid — swallowing glucomannan tablets without water risks oesophageal obstruction. Capsule or powder form preferred.

Is Glucomannan (Konjac Fibre) safe?

Critical: must be taken with large amounts of water. Oesophageal obstruction has been reported with rapid-expanding tablets. GI bloating and flatulence common initially. May reduce absorption of oral medications — take separately.

How does Glucomannan (Konjac Fibre) work?

In the stomach, glucomannan forms a highly viscous gel (viscosity ~40,000 cP) that physically delays gastric emptying, slows glucose absorption, entraps bile acids (reducing cholesterol reabsorption), and stimulates satiety hormones (GLP-1, PYY) via the ileal brake mechanism. It is fermented by colonic bacteria into short-chain fatty acids (prebiotic effect).

Who should take Glucomannan (Konjac Fibre)?

Those struggling with appetite control in a caloric deficit. Very effective for post-meal satiety and blood sugar management. Also useful for high cholesterol alongside dietary changes.

Related Ingredients

Psyllium HuskBerberineGreen Tea Extract (EGCG)

Medical Disclaimer

Ingredient profiles are for informational purposes only and do not constitute medical advice. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting any supplementation, especially if you have pre-existing conditions or take medications. Full disclaimer →